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Planning your next big adventure? Consider Cambodia! This stunning Southeast Asian country is known for its rich history, breathtaking landscapes, and incredibly affordable travel options. Whether you’re a history buff, a beach lover, or just someone who enjoys experiencing new cultures, Cambodia has something for you.
But let’s be honest—figuring out where to start with a new destination can be tricky. When’s the best time to go? How do you get there? And what are the absolute must-see spots? This Cambodia Travel Guide will answer all of those questions and more, giving you everything you need to plan an unforgettable trip.
How to Get to Cambodia
Getting to Cambodia is easier than you might think, with multiple options depending on where you’re traveling from:
- By Air: The two main international airports are in Phnom Penh (the capital) and Siem Reap (near Angkor Wat). Most major airlines fly to these airports, with connections through hubs like Bangkok, Singapore, and Kuala Lumpur.
- By Land: If you’re traveling through Southeast Asia, you can also cross into Cambodia from neighboring countries. There are several border crossings with Thailand, Vietnam, and Laos. These land crossings are popular with travelers doing overland trips, but they can be a bit slower and require some patience.
- By Sea: Less common, but still an option. You can take a boat from Vietnam’s Mekong Delta into Cambodia, arriving in Phnom Penh.
Most travelers choose to fly into Siem Reap if their primary goal is to visit Angkor Wat, while Phnom Penh is the best option for exploring the capital and its surrounding areas.
How to Save Money in Cambodia
Heading to Cambodia and worried about blowing your budget? Don’t sweat it! This Cambodia Travel Guide’s got your back with some killer money-saving tips. Let’s dive in and make your Cambodian adventure both awesome and affordable.
When’s the Best Time to Visit Cambodia?
Timing is everything, folks. If you’re looking to stretch your dollars, aim for the low season from April to October. Sure, it might be a bit rainy, but you’ll score some sweet deals on accommodations, especially on those dreamy southern islands.
Visa Situation: What’s the Deal?
Yep, you’ll need a visa, but don’t let that stress you out. Most travelers can snag one on arrival for about $30. Pro tip: bring a passport-sized photo to save some cash at the border.
How Much Cash Should I Bring?
Here’s the million-dollar question (well, not literally). A typical day in Cambodia might set you back $30-$50, depending on how fancy you’re feeling. But remember, Cambodia’s pretty wallet-friendly compared to its neighbors.
Money Matters: Riel or Dollar?
Cambodia’s currency is the riel, but here’s the kicker: US dollars are widely accepted. In fact, ATMs often spit out greenbacks. But don’t toss those riels – they’re handy for small purchases and bargaining at markets.
Making Your Dollars Go Further
• Street food is your friend. Not only is it cheap, but it’s also darn delicious.
• Hop on a bike. Renting a bicycle is a great way to explore and save on transport.
• Happy hour is a real thing here. Take advantage of those drink specials!
The $100 Question
Wondering how far $100 will get you in Cambodia? You’d be surprised! It could cover a couple of nights in a decent guesthouse, several tasty meals, and some sightseeing. Not too shabby, right?
So there you have it – a no-nonsense guide to stretching your budget in Cambodia. With these tips up your sleeve, you’re all set for an unforgettable adventure that won’t break the bank. Ready to make some memories?
How to Get Around in Cambodia
Alright, let’s dive into the nitty-gritty of getting around Cambodia! You’re probably wondering, “How on earth am I gonna navigate this place?” Well, buckle up, because we’re about to take you on a wild ride through Cambodia’s transport options.
Cambodia Travel Guide: Mastering the Art of Getting Around
Ever found yourself scratching your head, trying to figure out how to get from point A to point B in a foreign country? Yeah, we’ve all been there. But don’t sweat it! Getting around Cambodia is easier than you might think, and we’re here to spill the beans.Siem Reap to Phnom Penh: The Ultimate ShowdownLet’s kick things off with the biggie – how to get from Siem Reap to Phnom Penh. You’ve got a few options up your sleeve:
- Bus: The budget-friendly champion
- Plane: For when you’re in a rush (or just hate long rides)
- Boat: The scenic route for the adventurous souls
Buses are your best bet if you’re watching your wallet. They’re comfy enough, and you’ll get to soak in the countryside views. Plus, it’s a great way to rub elbows with locals and fellow travelers.
If you’re short on time (or patience), hopping on a plane might be your jam. It’s quick, it’s easy, and you’ll be sipping a cocktail in Phnom Penh before you know it.Feeling a bit adventurous? Why not take a boat? It’s slower than molasses in January, but boy, is it an experience! Just make sure you’ve got a good book and some snacks handy.
City Slicker’s Guide to Cambodia TransportNow, let’s talk about getting around the cities. You’ve got a few options that’ll make you feel like a local in no time:
- Tuk-tuks: The quintessential Cambodian experience
- Motorbike taxis: For the adrenaline junkies
- Bicycles: Perfect for short trips and sightseeing
Tuk-tuks are everywhere, and they’re a hoot to ride in. Just remember to haggle like your life depends on it – it’s all part of the fun!If you’re feeling brave, hop on the back of a motorbike taxi. It’s fast, it’s furious, and it’s not for the faint of heart. But hey, YOLO, right?For a more laid-back approach, rent a bicycle. It’s a great way to explore at your own pace and work off all that delicious Cambodian food.
Long-Distance Love: Traveling Between Cities
When it comes to long-distance travel in Cambodia, you’ve got a few tricks up your sleeve:
- Buses: The old reliable
- Minivans: Speedier but cozier
- Trains: The new kid on the block
Buses are your go-to for most intercity travel. They’re cheap, they’re everywhere, and they’ll get you where you need to go. Just don’t expect to arrive on time – this is Cambodia, after all!
Minivans are faster than buses, but be prepared to get up close and personal with your fellow passengers. It’s like a game of human Tetris in there!
And let’s not forget about trains. They’re making a comeback in Cambodia, and while they’re not the fastest option, they’re definitely the most nostalgic.
So there you have it, folks – your crash course in Cambodian transport. Remember, half the fun is in the journey itself. So sit back, relax, and enjoy the ride. After all, that’s what traveling in Cambodia is all about!
Hotels in Cambodia: Where to Stay for Every Budget
Source: Expedia
Where should you stay in Cambodia? The great thing about this country is that it caters to all budgets:
- Budget Travelers: If you’re backpacking, you’ll find hostels and guesthouses for as little as $5 per night. Siem Reap and Phnom Penh have plenty of cheap but comfortable options.
- Mid-Range: Looking for something a little nicer? Hotels and boutique guesthouses range from $30 to $50 per night. You’ll find good deals in both big cities and smaller towns.
- Luxury: For a more luxurious stay, Cambodia offers high-end resorts, especially in Siem Reap and along the coast. Prices range from $100 and up, with 5-star amenities and stunning views.
11 Top Things to Do in Cambodia
Angkor what? Just kidding! Of course, Angkor Wat’s on the list, but there’s so much more to explore in Cambodia. Let’s break down some of the top experiences you can’t miss.
1. Get Lost in the Ancient Temples of Angkor
Angkor Wat is just the tip of the iceberg. This massive temple complex, built in the 12th century, is a must-see, but don’t stop there. Here are some other incredible temples to check out:
- Bayon Temple: Famous for its giant stone faces, this temple is a real head-turner (literally!). The intricate bas-reliefs depict historical events and everyday life in ancient Cambodia.
- Ta Prohm: Known as the “Tomb Raider Temple,” it’s a stunning blend of nature and architecture, with massive trees intertwining with ruins. It’s like stepping into a fantasy world.
- Banteay Srei: This temple is a bit further out but worth the trip for its stunning pink sandstone and intricate carvings.
2. Chill on the Pristine Beaches of Koh Rong
When you need a break from temple-hopping, head to Koh Rong. This island paradise offers:
- White sandy beaches: Perfect for lounging around or soaking up the sun.
- Clear waters: Ideal for swimming or snorkeling.
- Nightlife: Enjoy beach parties or relax at a beach bar with a cocktail in hand.
3. Cruise Down the Mighty Mekong River
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Nothing beats a scenic boat ride on the Mekong River. Here’s what you can expect:
- Stunning views: Witness breathtaking landscapes and local life along the riverbanks.
- Floating villages: Stop by places like Kampong Phluk to see how locals live on water.
- Sunset cruises: Enjoy a magical sunset over the water—perfect for those Instagram shots!
4. Explore the Eerie Killing Fields
This one’s heavy, but it’s important to understand Cambodia’s history. The Killing Fields near Phnom Penh are a somber reminder of the Khmer Rouge regime. Here’s why you should go:
- Historical significance: Learn about Cambodia’s tragic past and pay your respects.
- Guided tours available: Many tours provide context and stories that make your visit more meaningful.
5. Bargain Like a Pro at Phnom Penh’s Central Market
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If you’re up for some shopping, hit up the Central Market. Here’s how to navigate it like a local:
- Haggle smartly: Don’t take the first price—bargaining is expected!
- Local goods galore: From clothing to handicrafts, you’ll find unique souvenirs.
- Street food stalls: Grab some local snacks while you shop; they’re delicious and cheap!
6. Beach Bums, Listen Up!
Cambodia’s coastline is seriously underrated. Here’s the lowdown on some sun-soaked spots:
Otres Beach: This laid-back stretch of sand is the perfect escape from the bustle of Sihanoukville. With crystal-clear waters and a chill vibe, it’s ideal for those looking to unwind. You’ll find beachside bars, affordable guesthouses, and plenty of space to spread out your towel. Don’t miss the stunning sunsets here – they’re pure magic.
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Long Beach: Stretching for miles on Koh Rong, Long Beach is a slice of paradise. The powdery white sand and turquoise waters make it a postcard-perfect spot. It’s less developed than other areas, so you’ll feel like you’ve stumbled upon your own private beach. Snorkeling, kayaking, and beach volleyball are popular activities here.
Koh Tonsay: Also known as Rabbit Island, this tiny island off the coast of Kep gives you that Robinson Crusoe feel. With no roads or electricity, it’s all about getting back to basics. Spend your days lounging in hammocks, swimming in calm waters, and feasting on fresh seafood. It’s the perfect spot to disconnect and recharge.
7. Hiking and Nature Lovers, Rejoice!
Cambodia’s not just about temples and beaches. Check out these trails for some serious adventure:
Bokor Mountain: Located in Kampot Province, this hike offers a mix of eerie abandoned buildings and breathtaking views. As you climb, you’ll pass the ghostly remnants of a French colonial hill station, including a derelict casino. The misty atmosphere adds to the spooky vibe. Once you reach the top, you’re rewarded with panoramic views of the coastline and surrounding jungle.
Kbal Spean: Known as the “River of a Thousand Lingas,” this site combines nature and ancient art. The trail leads you through lush forest to a riverbed covered in intricate carvings. These Hindu symbols, dating back to the 11th century, are etched into the rocks. It’s like an outdoor museum hidden in the jungle. Don’t forget to take a dip in the refreshing waterfall at the end of the trail.
Virachey National Park: For hardcore trekkers, this park offers the ultimate jungle experience. Located in the remote northeast, it’s one of Southeast Asia’s largest wilderness areas. Multi-day treks take you deep into pristine rainforest, where you might spot rare wildlife like gibbons or sun bears. It’s challenging but incredibly rewarding for those seeking an off-the-grid adventure.
8. Island Hopping, Anyone?
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Cambodia’s islands are the definition of tropical paradise:
Koh Rong: This island is like Jekyll and Hyde – one side offers a buzzing party scene, while the other provides serene beaches and jungle trails. Koh Toch Beach is where you’ll find the action, with beachfront bars and hostels. For tranquility, head to Long Beach or Lonely Beach. Don’t miss the chance to swim with bioluminescent plankton at night – it’s like floating in a sea of stars.
Koh Ta Kiev: If you’re looking to truly unplug, this is your spot. With no mains electricity or running water, it’s all about embracing island life. Stay in rustic bungalows, swing in hammocks, and explore hidden coves. The dense jungle interior is great for short hikes, and the waters around the island are perfect for snorkeling.
Koh Thmei: Part of Ream National Park, this island is a haven for birdwatchers and nature lovers. It’s largely undeveloped, with just a handful of eco-friendly accommodations. Spend your days spotting rare birds, kayaking through mangroves, or simply relaxing on deserted beaches. It’s a great place to experience Cambodia’s natural beauty without the crowds.
9. Wildlife Wonders
Keep your eyes peeled for:
Irrawaddy dolphins in the Mekong: These rare freshwater dolphins can be spotted in the Mekong River near Kratie. Take a boat trip at sunset for the best chance of seeing them. Their rounded heads and playful behavior make them a delight to watch. Conservation efforts are ongoing to protect these endangered creatures, so your visit helps support their preservation.
Elephants in Mondulkiri Province: This northeastern province is home to Cambodia’s largest elephant population. Visit the Mondulkiri Project or the Elephant Valley Project to observe these majestic animals in their natural habitat. These sanctuaries focus on ethical elephant tourism, allowing you to watch the elephants roam, bathe, and interact without riding them.
Rare birds in Prek Toal Bird Sanctuary: Located on Tonle Sap Lake, this sanctuary is a birdwatcher’s paradise. It’s home to several endangered species, including the spot-billed pelican and milky stork. Take a guided boat tour through the flooded forest to spot these rare birds. The best time to visit is during the dry season (December to May) when birds gather in large numbers.
10. Market Madness
Shopaholics, these markets are calling your name:
Russian Market, Phnom Penh: Also known as Tuol Tom Poung Market, this sprawling bazaar is a treasure trove of souvenirs, clothing, and local handicrafts. You’ll find everything from silk scarves and carved wooden items to vintage clothing and motorcycle parts. It’s a great place to practice your bargaining skills. Don’t forget to sample some local snacks from the food stalls in the center of the market.
Old Market, Siem Reap: Located in the heart of Siem Reap, this market is a feast for the senses. The outer stalls sell souvenirs and clothing, while the inner section is dedicated to fresh produce, meats, and spices. It’s a great place to pick up some local ingredients if you’re taking a cooking class. In the evening, the area around the market comes alive with street food vendors and bars.
11. Temple Run
Beyond Angkor, don’t miss:
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Preah Vihear: Perched atop a cliff in the Dangrek Mountains, this temple offers stunning views over the Cambodian plains. The temple itself is a masterpiece of Khmer architecture, with intricate carvings and impressive gopuras (tower-like structures). The remote location means fewer crowds, allowing for a more peaceful experience. Getting here can be an adventure, but the views and sense of history make it well worth the effort.
Banteay Chhmar: This massive temple complex in northwestern Cambodia feels like something out of an Indiana Jones movie. Overgrown with vegetation and largely unrestored, it gives you a sense of what early explorers might have experienced. The temple is known for its bas-reliefs depicting Avalokiteshvara (the Buddhist embodiment of compassion) and scenes from daily life in the Angkorian period. Visit early in the morning to have the place almost to yourself.
With these highlights from this Cambodia Travel Guide, you’re all set for an unforgettable adventure. Whether you’re exploring ancient temples or chilling on tropical beaches, there’s something for everyone in this beautiful country. Ready to pack your bags?
Top 10 Places to Visit in Cambodia
Now for the fun part—what to see! Cambodia is filled with incredible destinations, from iconic temples to stunning beaches. Here are the top 10 places you shouldn’t miss:
- Angkor Wat: The crown jewel of Cambodia. This ancient temple complex near Siem Reap is a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the most awe-inspiring places in the world.
- Phnom Penh: Cambodia’s bustling capital. Here, you can visit the Royal Palace, learn about the country’s tragic history at the Killing Fields and Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum, or enjoy a sunset cruise on the Mekong River.
- Kampot: A laid-back riverside town known for its pepper farms and colonial architecture. Perfect for a slower pace of travel.
- Sihanoukville: Gateway to Cambodia’s beautiful islands. This coastal city offers beaches, nightlife, and boat trips to nearby islands.
- Koh Rong: Dreaming of white-sand beaches and crystal-clear water? Head to Koh Rong, one of Cambodia’s most stunning islands.
- Battambang: Known for its charming countryside, traditional bamboo train, and friendly locals. It’s also home to a thriving arts scene.
- Tonle Sap Lake: The largest freshwater lake in Southeast Asia. Here, you can explore floating villages and see unique wildlife.
- Kratie: Famous for its population of rare Irrawaddy dolphins. A visit to this sleepy town gives you a glimpse of rural Cambodian life.
- Ratanakiri: If you’re into adventure, Ratanakiri offers jungle trekking, waterfalls, and visits to indigenous villages.
- Bokor National Park: High in the mountains, this park offers cool temperatures, stunning views, and old French colonial buildings.
Cambodia Travel Itineraries for an Unforgettable Adventure
Are you scratching your head, wondering how to cram all of Cambodia’s awesomeness into your trip? Don’t sweat it! We’ve got your back with these tailor-made itineraries that’ll help you squeeze every drop of excitement out of your Cambodian adventure. Whether you’re on a whirlwind tour or have time to really dig deep, we’ve got an itinerary that’ll knock your socks off!
3-Day Whirlwind: Siem Reap Spectacular
Day 1: Angkor Wat Sunrise & Main Circuit
- Wake up at the crack of dawn for that Instagram-worthy Angkor Wat sunrise
- Explore the Angkor Thom complex, including the mind-blowing Bayon Temple
- End your day with a sunset at Pre Rup temple
Day 2: Temple Deep Dive
- Start early with Ta Prohm (aka the Tomb Raider temple)
- Visit Banteay Srei, the “Citadel of Women”
- Afternoon at Preah Khan, a maze-like temple complex
Day 3: Tonle Sap Lake & Siem Reap Town
- Morning boat trip on Tonle Sap Lake to see floating villages
- Afternoon exploring Siem Reap’s Old Market and Pub Street
- Evening: Catch a traditional Apsara dance performance
7-Day Culture Vulture: Phnom Penh & Siem Reap
Days 1-3: Phnom Penh
- Day 1: Royal Palace, Silver Pagoda, and National Museum
- Day 2: Sobering visits to Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum and Choeung Ek Killing Fields
- Day 3: Day trip to Oudong, the former royal capital
Days 4-7: Siem Reap
- Follow the 3-day itinerary above
- Add a cooking class or a countryside bike tour on your extra day
2-Week Cambodia Deep Dive: From Ancient Temples to Tropical Islands
Days 1-3: Phnom Penh
- Same as 7-day itinerary
Days 4-7: Siem Reap
- Same as 7-day itinerary
Days 8-10: Sihanoukville & Islands
- Day 8: Travel to Sihanoukville, chill on Otres Beach
- Day 9-10: Ferry to Koh Rong or Koh Rong Samloem for island bliss
Days 11-12: Kampot & Kep
- Day 11: Explore Kampot’s colonial architecture, take a sunset river cruise
- Day 12: Visit a pepper plantation, feast on famous Kep crab
Days 13-14: Rural Cambodia
- Day 13: Travel to Kratie, spot rare Irrawaddy dolphins
- Day 14: Explore the waterfalls and ethnic minority villages of Ratanakiri
Pro Tips for Your Cambodia Travel Guide Adventure:
- Temple Tactics: Invest in a 3-day Angkor pass. It’s worth every penny and gives you time to explore without rushing.
- Island Hopping: When hitting the islands, pack light and bring cash. ATMs can be scarce in paradise!
- Cultural Compass: Always dress modestly when visiting temples. Those shoulders and knees need to stay under wraps, folks!
- Foodie Forays: Don’t shy away from street food, but stick to busy stalls where locals eat. Your taste buds (and wallet) will thank you.
- Transport Tricks: Tuk-tuks are fun for short trips, but for longer journeys, air-conditioned taxis or buses are your best bet.
Remember, this Cambodia Travel Guide is just the beginning. The real magic happens when you let yourself get lost in the moment, chat with locals, and stumble upon those unexpected gems that make travel so darn amazing. So, pack your sense of adventure, bring an open mind, and get ready for the trip of a lifetime in Cambodia!
10 Expert Travel Tips You Can’t Afford to Miss
1. Stay Aware of Your Surroundings
Petty theft, like bag snatching, is common in tourist areas. Keep your belongings secure and be cautious in crowded places, especially in Phnom Penh and Siem Reap.
2. Use Reputable Transportation
Opt for licensed taxis or ride-hailing apps like Grab instead of accepting rides from strangers. For tuk-tuks, negotiate the fare upfront to avoid overcharging.
3. Avoid Walking Alone at Night
Stick to well-lit areas and avoid walking alone after dark, particularly in unfamiliar neighborhoods. This is especially important for solo female travelers.
4. Drink Bottled Water
Tap water isn’t safe to drink. Always choose bottled water to stay hydrated and avoid foodborne illnesses. Carry hand sanitizer to maintain hygiene.
5. Respect Local Customs
Dress modestly when visiting temples and local communities. Learning a few basic Khmer phrases can also go a long way in showing respect.
6. Stick to Marked Paths
Be cautious in rural areas due to unexploded ordnance (UXOs) from past conflicts. Always stick to marked trails and avoid wandering off the beaten path.
7. Be Cautious with Alcohol
Drink responsibly and never leave your drink unattended. Be wary of offers for free drinks from strangers, as drink spiking can occur.
8. Plan for Weather Conditions
The rainy season (May-October) can lead to flooding and travel disruptions. Pack waterproof clothing and be prepared for sudden weather changes.
9. Budget Wisely
Cambodia is generally affordable, but prices can vary widely depending on location and season. Always carry a mix of cash (USD and KHR) for small purchases.
10. Purchase Travel Insurance
Ensure you have comprehensive travel insurance that covers health issues, theft, and unexpected cancellations, especially if you plan on engaging in adventurous activities. Protect your trip with SafetyWing travel insurance.
These tips will help ensure a safe and enjoyable trip while exploring the rich culture and stunning landscapes of Cambodia!
Visa Requirements for Cambodia
The good news? Getting a visa for Cambodia is easy. Here’s how it works:
- E-Visa: The easiest option for most travelers. You can apply for an e-visa online before your trip. It costs around $36 and is valid for 30 days.
- Visa on Arrival: Available at airports and land borders. You’ll need to bring two passport photos and pay a fee (around $30). Make sure your passport is valid for at least six months.
Always check the latest visa rules before you travel, as they can change.
Food and Drink in Cambodia
You can’t visit Cambodia without trying the local food. Cambodian cuisine is flavorful and unique, with influences from Thailand, Vietnam, and China. Here are some must-try dishes:
- Amok: A traditional dish of steamed fish cooked in a coconut curry. It’s rich, creamy, and absolutely delicious.
- Bai Sach Chrouk: Simple but tasty, this dish consists of grilled pork served over rice with a side of pickled vegetables.
- Khmer Red Curry: A milder curry than its Thai counterpart, it’s usually made with chicken or beef and coconut milk.
- Street Food: Don’t miss the chance to try local street food, like fried noodles, banana pancakes, and grilled meats. Just be cautious about food hygiene to avoid getting sick.
Pair your meals with a local beer like Angkor or Cambodia Beer, or try a refreshing glass of sugarcane juice!
Final Thoughts: Get Ready for the Adventure of a Lifetime!
With its mix of ancient history, natural beauty, and welcoming locals, Cambodia is truly a destination for every type of traveler. Whether you’re wandering the ruins of Angkor Wat or relaxing on the beaches of Koh Rong, your time in Cambodia will be unforgettable.
This Cambodia Travel Guide has provided you with all the essential information to start planning your adventure. So what are you waiting for? Pack your bags, grab your camera, and get ready to experience Cambodia for yourself!